frame analysis
Alternative facts – Expression associated with political misinformation established in 2017 Argumentation theory – Study of how conclusions are reached through logical reasoning; one of four rhetorical modes Code word (figure of speech) – Word or phrase that has a special meaning Discourse analysis – Generic term for the analysis of social, language policy or historiographical discourse phenomena Framing – Effect of how information is presented on perception Meme – Thought or idea that can be shared, in analogy to a gene Newspeak – Fictional language in the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four Spin – Form of propaganda in public relations and politics Stovepiping – Metaphorical term referring to information presented without proper context Trope – Use of figurative language for artistic effect